Flipkart jo aaj india ki largest online e-commerce brand hai jisne india me online shopping ka 40% market capture kiya hua hai aaj uski success story ki sab baat kar rahe hai aor interesting fact to ye hai ki itne bade brand ko establish karne vale koi bade business man nahi balki 2 college friends hai jinki first meeting IIT delhi me hui jiske baad IIT graduate dono friends ne passout ke baad almost one year alag alag companies me kaam kiya aor fir unhone online shopping ke badte trend ko dekhte hue Amazon join kar li. aor yahi kam karte hue dono ne apna online business start karne ka plan banaya aor iske liye october me dono ne alag alag two lac rupees arrange kiye aor Flipkart ki online website start kiya.
aor unka workshop yani office sirf 2 room flat ka tha jisme sirf 2 computers the aor business tha online book selling ka. jaise ki log kahte hai ki start ke 10 days ke bad unhe unka first book order mila jo ki Andra Pradesh se tha aor book thi " LIVING MICROSOFT TO CHANGE THE WORLD".
FIRST DEAL OF FLIPKART
company start hone ke eighteen month tak Sachin aor Binni Bansal ko apne Daily expenses ke liye har month parents se ten thousend rupay mangne padte the lekin business na chalne se vo niraash bilkul nahi hue the. finnally kismat ne sath diya aor 2009 me Accel Partner (india) ka sath mil gaya Accel Partner ne Flipkart me 10/lacs doller ka investment kiya jisse Flipkart ka business grow kar gaya aor Flipkart ko aor investor milte gaye 2010 me Tiger Globle ne bhi Flipkart pr trust kiya aor 2cr doller ka invest kiya.
FLIPKART NE ONLINE MONEY STORE PREPIAD WALLET LAUNCH KIYA
investor milne ke sath company ka business increase hota gaya jiske sath hi Flipkart ne online money store prepaid wallet lounch kiya aor ise market me kafi passand kiya gaya company ne next step me 2012 me investors se 15cr doller collect kiya aor digital music store Flight launch kiya 2 stores launch karne ke baad Flipkart ne sellers ko apni company ke sath jodne ka plan banaya. 2013 me company ne iski launching bhi kar di sellers plateform milne se kuch companies ne apne product sell karne me interest show kiya aor product sale start ki.
iske sath Flipkart ko online order milne lage lekin company ko apna digital music store Flight band karna pada.
lekin company yaha ruki nahi aor customers ke liye new facility "Payment Gateway pay- jippy" launch kiya aor next some days me current investors se 36cr dollers collect kiye
BIG BILLION DAY SALE
2014 me company ke pass gross marchandies volume 1billion doller ho gayee iske baad company ne 30crores dollers me online shopping plateform www.myntra.com buy kiya company ne isi saal AliBaba ke concept to follow karte hue india me "Big Billion Sale" lagai jisse company ki valuation grow kar gayee aaj Flipkart 1.91billion dollers ki company hai lekin abhi bhi company ko dusri companies se bade challenges milte rahte hai. aaj Flipkart India ki sabse badi e-commerce company hai.
company start hone ke eighteen month tak Sachin aor Binni Bansal ko apne Daily expenses ke liye har month parents se ten thousend rupay mangne padte the lekin business na chalne se vo niraash bilkul nahi hue the. finnally kismat ne sath diya aor 2009 me Accel Partner (india) ka sath mil gaya Accel Partner ne Flipkart me 10/lacs doller ka investment kiya jisse Flipkart ka business grow kar gaya aor Flipkart ko aor investor milte gaye 2010 me Tiger Globle ne bhi Flipkart pr trust kiya aor 2cr doller ka invest kiya.
FLIPKART NE ONLINE MONEY STORE PREPIAD WALLET LAUNCH KIYA
investor milne ke sath company ka business increase hota gaya jiske sath hi Flipkart ne online money store prepaid wallet lounch kiya aor ise market me kafi passand kiya gaya company ne next step me 2012 me investors se 15cr doller collect kiya aor digital music store Flight launch kiya 2 stores launch karne ke baad Flipkart ne sellers ko apni company ke sath jodne ka plan banaya. 2013 me company ne iski launching bhi kar di sellers plateform milne se kuch companies ne apne product sell karne me interest show kiya aor product sale start ki.
iske sath Flipkart ko online order milne lage lekin company ko apna digital music store Flight band karna pada.
lekin company yaha ruki nahi aor customers ke liye new facility "Payment Gateway pay- jippy" launch kiya aor next some days me current investors se 36cr dollers collect kiye
BIG BILLION DAY SALE
2014 me company ke pass gross marchandies volume 1billion doller ho gayee iske baad company ne 30crores dollers me online shopping plateform www.myntra.com buy kiya company ne isi saal AliBaba ke concept to follow karte hue india me "Big Billion Sale" lagai jisse company ki valuation grow kar gayee aaj Flipkart 1.91billion dollers ki company hai lekin abhi bhi company ko dusri companies se bade challenges milte rahte hai. aaj Flipkart India ki sabse badi e-commerce company hai.
FLIPKART AIRTEL DISPUTE
Jitni speed se Flipkart grow kar gayee utni speed ke sath iske sath kuch dispute bhi add hote gaye jaise company ke bharty airtel ke sath ek special deal ko lekar conflict ho gaye news thi, ki company ne Airtel se deal ki hai jisme uske plateform par Flipkart ke app ko special value di jaygi deal ko net neutrality ka violation mana gaya baad me company ko iske according Airtel se apni deal todni padi.
Sachin Bansal jo co-founder hai Flipkart ke unhone apni twitter handle se apne rival Snapdeal ka naam liye bina hi use target kiya aor likha
" Agar aap acche engineer ko job ke liye hire nahi kar sakte to iska blame india ko na de ve (acche engineer) culture aor challenges ko dekhar join karte hai" Bansal ke tweet ko America ke famous news paper The Wall Streat Journal me print us artical ka rosponse mana gaya jisme Snapdeal ke Co-founder aor CEO Rohit Bansal ne kaha tha ki India me aise programmer nahi hai jinki unki company ko jarurat hai.
MERGER & ACQUISITION
2013 me Flipkart ne india me E-commerce market ko top par pahocha diya tha ab dusri companies bhi Indian market me posibilty dekh rahi thi Flipkart ne jo suruaat ki thi use ab sabhi try karna chahte the Snapdeal pahle hi market me aa chuki thi aor Amazon India me Flipkart ki main rival company ho gayee thi lekin jaha Amazon India me new thi vahi Flipkart ko India ke logo ki requirement aor perspective ka knowladge tha.
Deal ke according Flipkart ke co- founder Sachin Bansal apna 5.5% stake Walmart ko sell karke company se resign kar denge vahi Binny Bansal company me bane rahenge iske sath hi Flipkart ki other stake holder japany Company Softbank bhi Flipkart me apna pura 20% stake Walmart ko sell kar degi.
DEAL SE PAHLE FLIPKART KI STAKE HILDING
Jitni speed se Flipkart grow kar gayee utni speed ke sath iske sath kuch dispute bhi add hote gaye jaise company ke bharty airtel ke sath ek special deal ko lekar conflict ho gaye news thi, ki company ne Airtel se deal ki hai jisme uske plateform par Flipkart ke app ko special value di jaygi deal ko net neutrality ka violation mana gaya baad me company ko iske according Airtel se apni deal todni padi.
Sachin Bansal jo co-founder hai Flipkart ke unhone apni twitter handle se apne rival Snapdeal ka naam liye bina hi use target kiya aor likha
" Agar aap acche engineer ko job ke liye hire nahi kar sakte to iska blame india ko na de ve (acche engineer) culture aor challenges ko dekhar join karte hai" Bansal ke tweet ko America ke famous news paper The Wall Streat Journal me print us artical ka rosponse mana gaya jisme Snapdeal ke Co-founder aor CEO Rohit Bansal ne kaha tha ki India me aise programmer nahi hai jinki unki company ko jarurat hai.
MERGER & ACQUISITION
2013 me Flipkart ne india me E-commerce market ko top par pahocha diya tha ab dusri companies bhi Indian market me posibilty dekh rahi thi Flipkart ne jo suruaat ki thi use ab sabhi try karna chahte the Snapdeal pahle hi market me aa chuki thi aor Amazon India me Flipkart ki main rival company ho gayee thi lekin jaha Amazon India me new thi vahi Flipkart ko India ke logo ki requirement aor perspective ka knowladge tha.
2014 me Flipkart ne badhte compdition ko dekhte hue merger aor acquisition ki taraf kadam baday company ne 2014 me bhot se plateform ko buy kiya jisme Buried, jiva and payment plateform Phone Pe ko acquire kiya iske sath hi company ki valuation 11billion dollers ki ho gayee aor Flipkart india ki first online Retail firm bani jiski gross merchandise value 1.9billion doller ho gayee
AMEZON & WALMART KI FIGHT
Flipkart ki market value dekhte hue Walmart ke sath Amazon bhi ise buy karne ki race me shamil ho gayee thi Amazon Flipkart me 60% stake buy karna chahti thi according to a news, iske liye Amazon ne 2cr doller ki breakup fee ka offer diya tha lekin fir bhi ise buy na kar saki. vahi Walmart ne deal 1.07cr doller me Flipkart ka 77% stake buy kar deal final kar li. Flipkart ne India me 40% online business ko occupy kiya hua hai. ek research company Forester ke according Amazon abhi Flipkart ke piche hai.Crisil research ke director Ajay Srinivasan ke according Walmart aor flipkart deal show karti hai ki world ki big companies me India ka consuption market ka attraction bad raha hai
FLIPKART WALMART DEAL
Flipkart Walmart deal ko world ki sabse badi deal kaha gaya hai jisme Walmart ne Flipkart ki 77% stake 1.07trillon rupees (16billion doller) me buy kiya hai deal ke liye Walmart ke cheif executive Doug McMillion India aaye the.Deal ke according Flipkart ke co- founder Sachin Bansal apna 5.5% stake Walmart ko sell karke company se resign kar denge vahi Binny Bansal company me bane rahenge iske sath hi Flipkart ki other stake holder japany Company Softbank bhi Flipkart me apna pura 20% stake Walmart ko sell kar degi.
DEAL SE PAHLE FLIPKART KI STAKE HILDING
SHARE HOLDERS
|
STAKE
|
SoftBank
|
20.8 %
|
Tiger globle
|
20.6 %
|
Naspers
|
12.8 %
|
Tencent
|
5.9 %
|
Ebay Singapur
|
6.1 %
|
Accel Partners
|
6.4 %
|
Binny Bansal
|
5.25 %
|
Sachin Bansal
|
5.55 %
|
DEAL KE BAAD FLIPKART KI STAKE HOLDING
Deal ke baad 77% stake Walmart ke pass gayee aor bache hui 23% stake me Tiger Globe Managment, Tencent Holding, Accel Partner, Binny Bansal, Microsoft and others employees hai.
PROFIT OF STAKE HOLDERS
SACHIN BANSAL
sachin bansal ko unke 6% ke stake ke almost 6700cr mile hai.
ACCEL INDIA
accel india & accel us ne company me almost 100million dollers ka investment kiya tha jiska unhe 800 million se lekar 1 billion doller tak milega.
TIGER GLOBE
tiger globe ne 2009 se abtak Flipkart me almost 1 million dollers ka investment kiya tha ab 5% sell karne pr 3.5 arab doller milenge
NASPERS
naspers ne 600 million ka invest kiya aor 2.2 billion doller milenge.
SOFT BANK
soft bank ne 2.5 billion dollers ka invest kiya 4 billion dollers milenge. means 75% ka annual return.
business inteligents plateform Paper V.C aor Flipkart ki taraf se Singapur authorities ko diye papers ke according, company ne 18,95,574 redeemable prefernce share aor 1,74,319 non readeemable preferance ko investors se 35.46cr dollers me buy kiya hai aor ye transaction 27 April ko complate hua tha
aor isi reason se Softbank apne stake ko sell karne ke plan ko confimation nahi de rahi hai lekin jaise ki sab jante hai ki isse bachne ka ek option hai ki stake holders apne previous loss ko carry forward kare aor isko abhi tak diye gaye income tax me manage kare.
According to Walmart deal walmart Flipkart ke kisi ek founder ko hi apne sath aage le jana chahti thi jiski vajah se company ke co founder Sachin Bansal ko apna stake lekar resign karna pada aor yahi tha story ka sad point jab college friends ko ek bsiness deal ki vajah se alag hona pada
PROFIT OF STAKE HOLDERS
SACHIN BANSAL
sachin bansal ko unke 6% ke stake ke almost 6700cr mile hai.
ACCEL INDIA
accel india & accel us ne company me almost 100million dollers ka investment kiya tha jiska unhe 800 million se lekar 1 billion doller tak milega.
TIGER GLOBE
tiger globe ne 2009 se abtak Flipkart me almost 1 million dollers ka investment kiya tha ab 5% sell karne pr 3.5 arab doller milenge
NASPERS
naspers ne 600 million ka invest kiya aor 2.2 billion doller milenge.
SOFT BANK
soft bank ne 2.5 billion dollers ka invest kiya 4 billion dollers milenge. means 75% ka annual return.
FLIPKART NE 2300CR SHARES BUYBACK KIYE
Flipkart ne Walmart deal se pahle apni Singapur ki parent company me 35cr dollers ke share ko fir es buy kar liya jisse vo walmart ko jyada stake sell kar sake aor iska ek reason ye bhi hai ki isse vo Singapur me fir se private limited company ban jaygi.business inteligents plateform Paper V.C aor Flipkart ki taraf se Singapur authorities ko diye papers ke according, company ne 18,95,574 redeemable prefernce share aor 1,74,319 non readeemable preferance ko investors se 35.46cr dollers me buy kiya hai aor ye transaction 27 April ko complate hua tha
DEAL ME BIG ISSUE CAPITAL GAIN TAX KA HAI
Flipkart me founder se lekar sabhi investor ne kafi paisa banaya hai aor jo bhi stake holder apna stake sell karenge unhe samna karna padega capital gain tax ka.aor isi reason se Softbank apne stake ko sell karne ke plan ko confimation nahi de rahi hai lekin jaise ki sab jante hai ki isse bachne ka ek option hai ki stake holders apne previous loss ko carry forward kare aor isko abhi tak diye gaye income tax me manage kare.
According to Walmart deal walmart Flipkart ke kisi ek founder ko hi apne sath aage le jana chahti thi jiski vajah se company ke co founder Sachin Bansal ko apna stake lekar resign karna pada aor yahi tha story ka sad point jab college friends ko ek bsiness deal ki vajah se alag hona pada
lekinye deal Flipkart ke liye profitable sabit ho sakti hai bada chance hai jisse india ka online market aor grow kar sakta hai.
PROTEST OF DEAL
jaha ek taraf online brands ke liye ye ek accha kadam hai vahi chote retailer aor businessmen ke liye walmart khatra ban gayee hai
is deal ke baad walmart ne declear kiya ki vo india me apne offline stores open karegi.
halaki ye FDI ke current rules ke according hi hai lekin sabhi foriegn companies ki aggresive business stratgy local retailer aor businessmen ke liye bhot nuksaandayak hoti hai
isliye india me is deal ka virodh bhi kiya gaya hai ab GOI ko chahiye ki
country ke small retailer aor businessmen ke liye FDI rules me changes kare jisse future me agar koi forign company india me aati hai to isse kisi ko koi loss face na karn pade.
DEAL KE AGAINST CAIT CCA ME Plea
trade body (confedration of all india traders) CAIT ne (compitition comisson of india) CCI me flipkart walmart deal ke against ye kahkar plea ragister karwaya hai ki deal se anuchit compitition start hoga aor domestic companies ko equal chance nahi milega vahi CAIT ne kaha hai ki deal se non preferred sellers ko market me pahoch nahi mil paygi aor isse online platform ke small traders ko bhi loss hoga
CLAIMS OF CAIT
dono company ke merger se anuchit compition start hoga aor is sector me equal chance nahi milega comapnies ko pahle se price set karne aor huge discount ka profit milega.
flipkart ek exclusive tie-up aor special sellers ka combination hai jaha online vendersko bhi one-sider chance ka samna karna pad sakta hai vahi walmart aor flipkart ke platefarm per able inventeryko sidhe ya asciated preferred sellers ke through sell karegi jisse online aor offline dono sellers ko loss hoga.
deal low aor goverment ki FDI policy se froud hai kyuki walmart ka real target country ke retail trade me entry karna hai e-commerce aor retail market me policies ki kami ki vajah se walmart ne deal ko retail market me entery karne ka easy way ki tarah use kiya hai.
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